If the underlined part of the sentence is an independent clause, write ind in the blank. Displaying all worksheets related to main and subordinate clauses. Main and subordinate clauses examples poster and revision. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative. Can you make a complete sentence by writing a subordinate clause to follow the main clause. These materials provide three activities to help children delineate the main idea complete sentence or thought from the subordinateembedded clause. The term expresses metaphorically the observation that the reference of an understood grammatical subject in a subordinate clause, the controllee, may depend on the reference of another constituent, the controller, in the main clause. It depends on the main clause to give a complete meaning. Like all clauses, a subordinate clause has a subject and verb. T he m ain c lause recognize a main clause when you see one. Jul 20, 2019 in english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.
Tim, who was the ostler, was listening in the innyard. Subordinate clause lesson pack primary resources contains. Subordinate clauses are parts of complex sentences that may be tricky to identify, and this quizworksheet combo will test your understanding of how these clauses. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. Main clause subordinate clause my sister, who is very annoying, is older than me. Teach your students what a subordinate clause is and how it works with this lesson plan. Do not confuse a main clause with a subordinate clause. The subordinate clause does not have to be in the middle of the sentence. Revision sheet is a quick and easy way for children to understand how to identify main and subordinate clauses and how they work.
This video explains clauses and types of clauses in detail. A powerpoint presentation to recap what a clause is and introduce the idea of main and subordinate clauses. Clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. A main clause contains a subject and an object, they can also make sense on their own. They have a subject and a predicate which are the 2 main parts of a sentence. An example illustrating the control relation is given in 1, with its relevant syntactic structure represented. If the subordinate clause comes before the main clause, then the two must be separated by a comma.
T he subor dinat e cl aus e recognize a subordinate clause when you see one. The two primary types of clauses are the independent or main clause, and the subordinate or dependent clause. The subordinate clause gives us some extra information but could not be a sentence on its own. A clause, typically introduced by a conjunction, that forms part of and is dependent on a main clause e. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Underline the subordinate dependent clause in each sentence. There are two types of clauses namely independent clauses and dependent clauses. A subordinate clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb, that cannot stand alone. Subordinate clauses can begin with relative pronouns and thus are called relative clauses, a type of subordinate clause. Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are conservative 3 that most resemble main clauses. It complements a sentences main clause, adding to the whole meaning. Examples poster is a visual tool for explaining what main and subordinate clauses are and how they can be rearranged. A main clause can form a complete sentence on its own. A simple explanation of main and subordinate clauses and.
Main clause and subordinate clause worksheet twinkl. Subordinate clauses clauses, as we have seen, can be coordinated with each other, so that the sentence consists of a set of conjuncts. The sofa, which is old and worn, is the cats favourite place to sleep. A clause can also serve other grammatical functions inside another clause.
Jun 10, 2018 here the subordinate clause so that she does not hear you gives the purpose of the action mentioned in the main clause. Grade 5 main clause and subordinate clause displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept some of the worksheets for this concept are the subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, independent and subordinate clauses, the subordinate clause, phrases and clauses, chapter. The subordinate clause only makes sense when it is with a main clause. Moreover, based on their role, we can identify another difference between relative clause and subordinate clause. In english, there are mainly three types of subordinate clauses. Understanding embedded and subordinate clauses can be difficult and confusing for language impaired students. Main clause subordinate clause i ate quickly because i was hungry. A simple explanation of main and subordinate clauses and some. Independent and subordinate clauses an independent clause or main clause expresses a complete thought. A subordinate clause has a subject and a verb, but it cannot stand alone. It can be a simple sentence or a part of a compound sentence. An experiment was conducted to determine whether twoclause sentences are easier to perceive when the main clause occurs first than when the subordinate clause occurs first.
A subordinate clause may be divided into three different categories. Students will watch a video lesson that defines the term and explains its application with usable examples. This is an important rule to follow as the examiner will be looking out for accurate punctuation of complex sentences. To sum it up, a clause is basically a combination of a subject and a verb. Subordinate clause meaning of subordinate clause by lexico. Heres the important thing to know about these guys. When you place a subordinate conjunction in front of a subject and verb, you will no longer have a complete thought. Punctuate carefully when the subordinate clause begins with a relative pronoun. Contrast this with a main clause and coordinate clause.
In english grammar, a subordinate clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but unlike an independent clause cannot stand alone as a sentence. If it is a subordinate clause, write sub in the blank. Free printable grade writing worksheets, word lists and activities. Sandy likes to read mysteries because she wants to be a detective. Worksheets are independent and subordinate clauses, t he subor dinat e cl aus e, independent and subordinate clauses 1, ind for independent clause or sub for subordinate clause, year 5 homework adding clauses, question, grammar work, the subordinate clause. Jack was good at tennis, even though he had not had any lessons. Thus the distinctions to be made are in some cases fairly subtle. Main clause subordinate clause relative pronoun the highwayman, who arrived at the inn, was a wanted man. Aug 25, 2015 clauses that are introduced by a subordinating conjunction are called subordinate clauses. A subordinate clause only gives extra information and is dependent on other words to make a full sentence.
To make sense, it needs to be attached to a main clause. Spoken danish has a high frequency of main clause word order in subordinate clauses, however, and in the article we argue that this main clause phenomena cf. In this language arts worksheet, your child learns about main and subordinate clauses as parts of a sentence. A subordinate clause depends on a main clause for its meaning. Sports day was cancelled because it was raining heavily. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone. Four types of subordinate clauses are discussed in this feature. The group of words becomes a subordinate clause, like these examples. Here are two examples of sentences containing subordinate clauses.
Oct 18, 2018 hence, this is the key difference between relative clause and subordinate clause. Difference between relative clause and subordinate clause. A main clausesometimes called an independent clausemust contain a subject and a verb as well as express a complete thought. An experiment was conducted to determine whether two clause sentences are easier to perceive when the main clause occurs first than when the subordinate clause occurs first. Subordinate clauses are clauses that tell us more about the main clause.
Such a phrase is called main or independent clause. Subordinate clause a subordinate clause or dependent clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. Main clause subordinate clause we will go to the fair put on your coat id. Independent and subordinate clauses worksheet library. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is also a scaling according to the degree of subordina. A complex sentence contains a main clause and a subordinate clause. Main clause subordinate clause we will go to the fair put on your coat id love a slice of cake im going into town you should sit down. A subordinate clause is a clause in a sentence which adds to or completes the information given in the main clause. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a verb, but it needs to be attached to a main clause because it.
Like all clauses, it has a subject and a predicate, but it doesnt share a complete thought. As a subordinate clause relies on a main clause to be meaningful, its also called a dependent clause. Subordinate dependent clause doesnt express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. Subordinate clause or dependence clause is that clause which as alone part cannot express a complete meaning. Here the subordinate clause so that she does not hear you gives the purpose of the action mentioned in the main clause.
Year 5 homework adding clauses a simple sentence has one main clause. Even on this high end of the continuum between main clauses and finite subordinate clauses, there is. Dependent clauses subordinate clause a dependent clause or subordinate clause is part of a sentence. Examples of subordinate clauses here are some examples of subordinate clauses shaded. Together with a main clause, a subordinate clause forms part of a complex sentence. This combination of words will not form a complete sentence. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a verb, but it needs to be attached to a main clause because it cannot make sense on its own. When a subordinate clause starts with who, whose, or which, for example, punctuation gets a little bit trickier. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as a dependent clause.
Main clauses are innovative, subordinate clauses are. The key difference between relative clause and subordinate clause is that the relative clause begins with a relative pronoun whereas the subordinate clause begins with a subordinating conjunction or a relative pronoun first of all, a clause is a group of words that contain a subject and a predicate. A subordinate clause or dependent clause does not express a complete thought. Subordinate clauses are also dependent on main clauses and would be otherwise incomprehensible without them. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a main clause i first saw her in paris and a subordinate clause where i lived. Grade 5 main clause and subordinate clause worksheets. A subordinate clausealso called a dependent clausewill begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun and will contain both a subject and a verb. A clause is a combination of related words containing a subject and a verb. More example sentences pronouns can refer back to earlier sentences, and subordinate clause pronouns can refer forward to main clause antecedents yet to come, but main.
Nov 12, 2017 examples poster is a visual tool for explaining what main and subordinate clauses are and how they can be rearranged. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. Mainsubordinate clause a clause is a part of a sentence. A subordinate clause is a clause that supports ideas stated in the main clause. Sometimes you will hear these clauses called dependent clauses. Pdf order of main and subordinate clauses in sentence.
Main and subordinate clauses explained for parents. This is a zipped folder containing a pdf version and an editable word powerpoint excel version of each file. Underline the subordinate clause in the following sentences. It explains how to determine a subordinate and main clause referring to subordinating conjunctions and embedded clause, pointing out where commas might go. He wore a coat, which was made of red velvet, and breeches of brown doeskin. They finished all of their lunch, which was unusual. Clauses and subordinates imagine the chick is the subordinate clause.
Subordinate clauses contain a subject and a verb, however, unlike main clauses, subordinates do not make sense on their own. It alone cannot stand as a sentence because it depends on the other clause independent clause to give a complete. Types of clauses two main types three dependent types. A giant spider has made its home behind the shampoo. He bought a new car but he is still using an old one. Remember that an independent clause has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thoughtit can stand alone. Such a clause is called subordinate or dependent clause.
Jun 08, 2016 a powerpoint presentation to recap what a clause is and introduce the idea of main and subordinate clauses. It needs to be connected to an independent clause in order to make sense. Main clauses and subordinate clauses worksheet primary. Subordinate clause an overview sciencedirect topics. A subordinate clause is a clause in a sentence which adds to or completes the information. On the other hand, the second clause who was crying does not give a complete meaning and cannot as alone stand as a complete sentence. A main clause is a group of words that contains a verb and a subject which makes complete sense on its own. A phrase is a group of related words, but it doesnt have both a subject and a verb.
A subordinate clause is a clause which cant stand alone as a complete sentence. This is a complex sentence also referred to as a multi clause sentence. These materials provide three activities to help children delineate the main idea complete sentence or thought from the subordinate embedded clause. She was not allowed out to play because she had been rude to her brother. Main clause definition, a clause that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a predicate with a finite verb, as i was there in the sentence i was there when he arrived. Lucy enjoyed playing football, especially when james asked. Bess, who was the landlords daughter,was waiting for him.